The Skin's Structure

The skin is the largest human organ. It covers between 1.5 and 2 m² and accounts for about one sixth of total body weight.

The skin consists of three functional layers:  

 

In these layers are found the epidermal appendages: nails, hair and glands. The skin performs various functions such as temperature regulation and insulation, energy storage, sensory perception and protection from environmental influences such as fungi, bacteria and (UV) radiation.

 

1 Epidermis

2 Dermis

3 Subcutis

4 Hair follicle

5 Sebaceous gland

6 Sweat gland